Free printable practice
Multiplying Decimals By 10 100 1000 10000 Or 100000 Missing Factor Practice Activities
Grade 6 students find the missing power-of-10 factor in decimal multiplication equations using place-value reasoning.
Practice that builds confidence
What students are figuring out
These Grade 6 decimal multiplication worksheets help students find the missing factor when a decimal is multiplied by 10, 100, 1,000, 10,000, or 100,000. The focus is place value: deciding what factor changes numbers such as 0.47 into 470 or 3.6 into 36,000.
The printable activities include equations with blanks, mixed powers of 10, decimal products, and whole-number products that come from decimal factors. Students practice recognizing digit shifts, using zeros carefully, and checking that the value grows by the correct amount.
Missing-factor problems ask students to identify the power of 10 in an equation, such as 0.58 × ___ = 580 or ___ × 4.2 = 42,000. To solve, they compare the starting decimal and the product, then count how many places each digit’s value has shifted to the left. This builds a stronger understanding than memorizing “move the decimal.”

How the practice progresses
The set moves from easier comparisons with 10 and 100 to larger factors such as 10,000 and 100,000. Students meet products that look like whole numbers, products with zeros inside them, and equations where the blank may appear before or after the multiplication sign. This variety helps them see that multiplication is commutative while the value change still depends on the same place-value pattern.
Parent routine at home
Choose five problems and ask your child to read each equation aloud. Have them underline matching digits in the decimal and the product, then say, “The digits moved ___ places, so the missing factor is ___.” After finishing, ask them to reverse-check by multiplying the original number by the factor they chose.

Classroom uses for teachers
These worksheets work well for independent practice after a mini-lesson, partner checking, math centers, or a quick review before multiplying decimals with multi-digit numbers. Teachers can also sort problems by factor so students explain how multiplying by 1,000 differs from multiplying by 10,000.

Common errors to watch for
Students may count zeros instead of place-value shifts, especially in numbers like 0.06 or 5.004. Some may write 1,000 when the answer is 10,000 because they stop counting once the number becomes a whole number. A child-friendly strategy is: “Match the digits, count the jumps, name the 1 with that many zeros.”
Free printable PDF download
Use this Grade 6 multiplying decimals by powers of 10 missing factor worksheet page to preview the activity, print it, or download it as a PDF for quick practice. It works well for homework, homeschool lessons, tutoring, morning work, revision, and classroom centers.
Answers and answer key support
After the child completes the worksheet independently, parents and teachers can use the answer support or answer key information to check the work, review mistakes, and choose the next practice step.
Why iBloom worksheets help
The practice is focused on one Grade 6 skill, so students can build accuracy without distraction. Mixed missing-factor formats encourage reasoning, not guessing, and the repeated use of 10, 100, 1,000, 10,000, and 100,000 strengthens decimal place-value fluency.
Helpful answers
Frequently asked questions
What skill do these worksheets target?
They target finding the missing factor in decimal multiplication equations where the factor is 10, 100, 1,000, 10,000, or 100,000.
How should students solve a problem like 0.37 × ___ = 3,700?
They should compare 0.37 and 3,700, notice the digits 3 and 7 have shifted four places to greater place values, and choose 10,000 as the missing factor.
Why are some products whole numbers if the starting number is a decimal?
Multiplying by a large power of 10 can shift all decimal digits into whole-number places. For example, 2.45 × 100 = 245.
What common mistake should I watch for?
A common mistake is counting zeros in the written product instead of counting place-value shifts. Students should match the digits and count how many places their value changed.
Can these worksheets be used before general decimal multiplication?
Yes. They are useful preparation because students strengthen place-value reasoning before multiplying decimals by numbers other than powers of 10.
Is this Grade 6 multiplying decimals by powers of 10 missing factor worksheet free?
Yes. You can preview it for free and use the printable worksheet for home or classroom practice.
Can I download this Grade 6 multiplying decimals by powers of 10 missing factor worksheet as a PDF?
Yes. Use the worksheet download option to save a printable PDF, or print the worksheet directly from the page.
Does this Grade 6 multiplying decimals by powers of 10 missing factor worksheet include answers or an answer key?
When the activity has fixed answers, iBloom includes answer support so parents and teachers can check the completed worksheet.